Friday, November 11, 2011

#82 GUISVAL – COLECCIÓN RÉPLICA II (1985)

The other 4 models in this series are these (note that they were available in two colours each):

  • ROLLS-ROYCE PHANTOM II “1934” in yellow or silver.
  • BUGATTI T-50 “1930” in blue or red.
  • M.G. T.C. “1945” in red or green.
  • CADILLAC V-16 “1932” in white or red.

It is important to note, that these models were produced during a couple of years, but in the recent times, it was possible to buy these models again directly from the company for advertising and marketing purposes. Take a look at this excerpt taken from the guisval official website on the 15th October 2011. Note that in the photo after this paragraph, a few models are depicted in different colours than those indicated above. Although now it's not possible anymore to order these models, many can be still found in shops on the internet or sites like ebay. If the model doesn’t have the colours indicated above, it is 100% sure a later reedition. Since I have never seen one of them, I cannot compare the quality of the car. My guess is that they can’t be as good as the old ones.

FACTS AND FIGURES:

  • Name: ROLLS-ROYCE PHANTOM II “1934”, BUGATTI T-50 “1930”, M.G. T.C. “1945”, and CADILLAC V-16 “1932” (Ref. Nrs. 17201, 17202, 17203, 17206)
  • Scale: 1:43 (estimated)
  • Year: 1985 (to 1990?)
  • Company: Guisval (Spain)
  • Size: approx. 9 cm

Wednesday, November 9, 2011

#81 GUISVAL – COLECCIÓN RÉPLICA I (1985)

This collection was oriented to adult collectors rather than to children, this is somehow strange in this brand, since the only try to release a product for adults was the 1:23 line known as “Serie Rally”.
These are completely different miniatures, all based in classic cars from the 30s decade in a 1:43 scale. This collection was made in 1:43 scale and should not be confused with the “Replica Junior” series, which featured (partly) the same models in 1:64 scale, or the “Replica Junior Transportes” series, which featured only classic vans and trucks in 1:64 scale. In the very first days of Guisval (around 1963-64), there were old classic cars from the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century made.

Size comparison between a Packard Boattail Speedsteer "Replica" and the same model "Replica Junior"

As we can see in this catalogue picture, there are eight models in this series (these 4 plus 4 more in the next article), and they were sold in individual packages, in packages of 3, or simply in exhibitors in which you could choose one of them (jewel-case or loose).

Special thanks to Speedy, who provided me with this catalogue picture

The most interesting of this cars, is that they are completely different from everything else made by Guisval, with great quality (despite the plastic chassis), new special wheels, chromed parts, two-coloured body (in 6 out of the 8 models), removable rooftops (4/8), and two versions of each car.
Note the following models were available in two colours each:
  • MERCEDES 540 K “1939” in silver or light brown.
  • LINCOLN M.L. “1928” in metallic blue or yellow.
  • PACKARD BOATTAIL SPEEDSTER “1930” in red or silver.
  • DELAHAYE 135 M “1935” in blue or red.

UPDATE: Some of these models were "inspired" by Matchbox "Models of Yesteryear", as an evidence, I include two Matchbox catalogue images from 1980-1981 and 1981-1982. Note for example the Mercedes in the lower right corner of the first image, again the Mercedes in the second picture and the MG in the third picture. The MG will be shown in the next entry.

Matchbox Models of Yesteryear 1981-1982

Matchbox Models of Yesteryear 1982-1983

Matchbox Models of Yesteryear 1982-1983

Story continues here.

FACTS AND FIGURES:
  • Name: MERCEDES 540 K “1939”, LINCOLN M.L. “1928”, PACKARD BOATTAIL SPEEDSTER “1930” and DELAHAYE 135 M “1935” (Nrs. 17204, 17205, 17207, 17208)
  • Scale: 1:43 (estimated)
  • Year: 1985 (to 1990?)
  • Company: Guisval (Spain)
  • Size: approx. 9 cm

Sunday, November 6, 2011

#80 LEGO – WEEKEND HOME (Ref. 6370) (1985)

I guess there are many Lego fans out there. I was never a Lego collector, I just own a few sets from the 80s. Since Lego is one of the most popular toys ever, and even today it’s among the most popular toys, it’s difficult for me to imagine it as a collectible item. It’s simply a too large collection to seriously think about collecting each reference. I like them more as a toy, a large set of random pieces to build anything that I want.

I recognise the idea is great, since it’s a toy both for boys and girls, there are so many themes, that every child can choose their favourite: City, Pirates, Medieval, Futuristic, Star Wars, Sports… and also many other series like Technic, Duplo, Ninjago, Bionicle…

The plastic blocks were invented in 1949, although the company exists since 1932. Between those years, the company also had construction blocks, but they were made of wood. The history of the company is very well documented, so this time I’ll talk about trademark infringement. It was not so long ago, that the Canadian company MegaBrands was exonerated from copying the construction block from Lego for their MegaBloks toy-line: first in 2006, by the Supreme Court of Canada, and then in 2008 by the European Union’s High Court of Justice, after the lawsuit was accepted by the OHIM (Office for Harmonization in the Internal Market).

In the first case, the Canadian patent for the Lego blocks had expired in 1988, so the 25M US$ Lego claimed as damage, were dismissed. In the second case, the European court tried that Lego blocks “merely performs a technical function and cannot be registered as a trademark”, and therefore should be available for everybody. Since this judgement, many companies have copied Lego blocks, with different qualities and sets.

A story that is not very well known, and that was only available on the internet in Spanish until now, is that Exin was already judged in the 80s for copying the block system for their toy-line Tente. The judgement took place in Israel, were Lego and Tente shared the market of construction toys. Lego wanted to reduce the concurrence in this country and in all the others in which Tente was present. It is believed, that Lego chose Israel for being a far country, and that Tente/Exin wouldn’t be able to afford the costs of a trial there.

The High Court of Israel judged similarly to the European High Court of Justice, and Exin was not guilty of infringement of copyright. If it had been judged the opposite, Tente would have needed to pay copyrights to Tente, what would have made the toys more expensive.

Tente was not merely a copy of Lego: since its creation in 1972, Exin improved the original idea and obtained several international patent registries. Compared to Lego, a Tente piece could be connected to another one in up to three times more ways. One system was not compatible with the other one, even though the bricks had absolutely identical dimensions.

After the closure of Exin, the rights of Tente were bought by Borras, that kept the line until 2007. Now it has disappeared, but another construction systems, like TecniToys' Construblock are available in the spanish market. Tecnitoys is the company that currently owns the rights of Scalextric and that has between their most important leaders members of the Arnau family, founders of Exin (Lluis María Arnau is the current R&D manager). Construblock sets are compatible with Lego.

Since the article is longer than I expected, just a few words about the Weekend Home set form 1985. It includes 177 pieces and two minifigs. It is specially interesting since the house includes a kitchen, a bedroom plus two more rooms and in the garden, a barbecue. The worst part is the side of the house, that doesn't look that well. The bike is also a great complement.


FACTS and FIGURES:
  • Name: WEEKEND HOME (Ref. 6370)
  • Toy Line: Lego City
  • Year: 1985
  • Company: Lego (Denmark)
  • Size: 25 x 13 x 12 cm
  • Scale: 1:48

Thursday, November 3, 2011

#79 POLISTIL – BRABHAM ALFA BT-48, LIGIER JS 11 & LOTUS 80 (Nrs. RY 66, RJ 64 and RJ 65) (1980)


Polistil also built Formula 1s in 1:55 scale. This series were even more popular than the series in 1:41, since they were cheaper and compatible with many other brands, like Matchbox, Majorette and so on. Note that the cars have great detail, mostly considering their small scale. Every year, a few models were released, other discontinued, and that's why the numbering is so confusing. There are references starting with RN, RY or RJ, but there could be more of them.
The first model is the Brabham Alfa BT-48, that was driven most of the 79’ season by Austrian driver Niki Lauda (the last two races, he was replaced by the argentinian Ricardo Zunino, after Lauda quit Brabham and Formula 1). The team didn’t make as expected and ended the championships with only 7 points (in eighth position). In 1980, Brabham did much better.

Picture taken from histomobile.com
The second model is the Ligier JS 11 driven by Jacques Laffite (number 26) in 1979, that ended 3rd, after winning two races. An improved version also took part in the 1980’s championships (Ligier JS 11/15) with the same number and same sponsors (Gitanes).
Picture taken from histomobile.com

The third model is the Lotus 80 from 1979, driven by Mario Andretti. The american driver was the current champion (number 1) but the 1979 season could only be the 12th classified with just 14 points in 15 races. His colleage Carlos Reutemann (Argentina, race number 2) did better and ended 5th.
Picture taken from lotusbuzz.com
As a curiosity, This same casts were shared with or maybe copied by the Spanish brand Pilen, that released 12 models (6 different casts, with two decorations each) in the mid-80s. I’d make a comparison between them some time in the next months, since the casts share is a topic that interest me quite a lot.
FACTS AND FIGURES:
  • Name: BRABHAM ALFA BT-48, LIGIER JS 11, LOTUS 80 (Nrs. RY 66, RJ 64 and RJ 65) 
  • Scale: 1:55
  • Year: 1980
  • Company: Polistil (Italy)
  • Size: approx. 7 cm

Monday, October 31, 2011

#78 G.I. JOE – TALKING BATTLE COMMANDERS (1991)

Hasbro created one of the most successful lines in the history of toys. I think I have already commented, that the peak of popularity of G.I. Joe is located somewhere between 1987, 1988 and 1989. Hasbro obviously wanted to extend the lifespan of this collection, that so many million dollars was producing worldwide. That’s why during the first years of existence, they introduced new subgroups of figures (like the Dreadnocks” or the “Tiger Force”) to boost the G.I.Joe universum and the playing possibilities.
Until now, the figures released were normal figures, they included a few weapons like any other figure. In 1990, the first “special” groups are released:
-one of the is the “Sky Patrol”, 6 G.I. Joe paratroopers including a backpack with a functional parachute (although the same parachute system was used in the mail-in Parachute pack form 1985),
-the second group was the “Sonic Fighters”, 6 figures (4 G.I. Joes & 2 Cobras) with a bunch of guns and a huge backpack with 4 electronic battle sounds each.
Both sets were based mostly in old casts that were repainted in other colours. In Spain some of these casts were available for the first time with those figures. I guess this second group of figures sold very well, even though the price was higher than the others, because Hasbro decided to launch 10 figures more the following year:
-six of them were the “Super Sonic Fighters” (4 G.I. Joes & 2 Cobras), very similar to the “Sonic Fighters”
-the rest (4: 2 G.I. Joes & 2 Cobras) are the ones in this article, and the difference is that they produce 1 battle sounds and 3 voice commands. They are made with completely new casts, and all of them include a figure stand, because it is very difficult to put them in a certain position due to the weight of the backpacks. Note that Overkill is one of the most original figures in the whole collection. Apart from the interchangeable hand accesories, it has a gun in his chest protected by a small door, something unique in the vintage ARAH collection (1982-1994).
The figures show no variant from one land to another, but their backpacks (which couldn't be removed like other backpacks as they were screwed to the back of the figures) speak at least two different languages. I did investigate about this topic, and I couldn't find any other language than English and Spanish. In the Netherlands, for example, UK carded figures (with english commands) were sold, which is probably the same that happened in France, Belgium, Italy and the rest of the countries in which the line was still being sold. This seem logical if we consider that the greatest market in Europe, after the United Kingdom was Spain.
Another point is that the Spanish figures have alternate names. Hasbro Spain probably thought (or maybe had noticed), that the second versions of already known characters wouldn’t sell (didn’t sell) that well. This way, the Cobra Commander was renamed “Commander” in Spain, and General Hawk was renamed Falgass”. Stalker kept his original name, and Overkill changed it’s name to Barracuda, much easier to pronounce and to read in Spanish language.
These are the original (English) voice commands and the commands used in the Spanish version:
COBRA COMMANDER:
English Version:
  • “I’ll Get You”
  • “Cobra!”
  • “Vipers Attack!”
Spanish version:
  • “¡Oh, no!”
  • “¡Me las pagarás!” (You’ll pay for this!)
  • “¡Venceremos!” (We shall overcome!)
GENERAL HAWK:
English Version:
  • “Eat Lead, Cobra!”
  • “Yo Joe!”
  • “Move Out!”
Spanish version:
  • “¡Al Ataque!” (Attack!)
  • “¡Cuidado!” (Watch Out!)
  • “¡Misión Cumplida!” (Mission Accomplished!)
OVERKILL:
English Version:
  • “B.A.T.S. Attack!”
  • “Wipe Out!”
  • “Destroy!”
Spanish version:
  • “¡Viva Cupra!” (Long Live Cobra)
  • “¡Nos Atacan!” (We are being attacked!)
  • “¡Maldición!” (Curse!)
STALKER:
English Version:
  • “Let’s Party!”
  • “Attack!”
  • “Blitz ‘Em!”
Spanish version:
  • “¡G.I.Joe!” (pronounced in the “Spanish” way: “jee-joe!”)
  • “¡Es una Trampa!” (It’s a trap!)
  • “¡Adelante!” (Forward!)
If you’re not familiar with the G.I. Joe that were marketed in Spain, Cobra organisation was renamed “Cupra”.
These figures are relatively easy to find and are generally sold cheap. Spanish version are much more difficult to find, but I don’t think the language stuff is enough to be considered a variant, and to push collectors to find all international versions of these figures.



The cards are a little bit larger than the ones for normal figures, and the bubbles are bigger, due to the figure carrying the backpack. At the backpack, there is a small hole in which you could test the sounds before you bought the figures. Very interesting is the fact that the filecards of these characters differ quite a lot from the American/English version. If you can understand a little Spanish, you can click on the pictures and read the stories, you’ll notice that some facts have been ignored and some other information added. Just an example, Falgass'/General Hawk's file name has been changed to “Ferdy Sleeper”, probably just because it is mentioned in the card that he celebrated his promotion to commander by sleeping 20 hours that day :)
Most Spanish collectors find the translation/invention of the filecards quite annoying, I find them quite amusing.
Original filecards can be seen at yojoe.com:
Update: a promotional image taken from a Spanish catalogue:


FACTS AND FIGURES:
  • Name: COBRA COMMANDER v5, GENERAL HAWK v2, OVERKILL, STALKER
  • Alternative Names: COMMANDER, FALGASS, BARRACUDA, STALKER (Spanish)
  • Toy Line: G.I.Joe (Wave 10)
  • Year: 1991
  • Company: Hasbro (U.S.A.)
  • Size of the figures: 3¾’’ or 9,5 cm

Friday, October 28, 2011

#77 GUILOY – HONDA CB900F, YAMAHA OCH, SANGLAS 400Y (Around 1981)


Apart from the 1:24 motorbikes presented in #2 and #31 and the cars presented in #50, Guiloy made a big series of smaller motorcycles, the series included various motorbikes in two versions each: Touring and GP, being the cast slightly different. These motorbikes were sold during many years (at least until 1987), and as a result, there are many different variations in colours (motorcycle, fairing)…
From the models presented in this entry, the most interesting are probably the Sanglas, because it is very difficult to find scale models from this Spanish manufacturer. This company made motorcycles between 1942 and 1989. In 1981 it was absorbed by Yamaha, but the brand kept being produced until 1989. As far as I am concerned, there was never a GP version of that Sanglas model, so reference 141058 is completely invented.
Honda and Yamaha are international renowned brands, and it is easier to find different scale models and versions. These models are all from around 1979, so I guess it took at least one or one and a half years to make the casts and to put them on the market. Just a few remarks on the cast: Note that some pieces are reused from one model to the other, the front part, the wheels or the fairing, are the same for all motorbikes, while the motor and exhaust pipes differ from one model to the other. Note that all motorcycles include a sidestand/kickstand and that they have applied stickers with the brand of the model, plus a number in the fairing (in the GP models).
The jewel case in which they were originally sold is very similar to those of the cars, or bigger motorbikes, with the logo of Guiloy on the lower part. Labels of different colours indicate the names of the motorbikes. This is also a result of the reissues and versions made during consecutive years. The blue label seems to be the older one, than would come the red one, and the most modern of these three would be the red one with the logo.


Although they were massively sold and easy to find in any of their versions, the quality of the cast (mostly if we consider the scale), has made them very interesting collector items. The price has risen quite a lot, since they are only to find in the Spanish market, and neighbouring countries. At this moment, it is unknown of some versions are more difficult to find than others.

FACTS AND FIGURES
  • Name: HONDA CB900F (Ref. 141070), HONDA CB900F GT (141059), YAMAHA OCH (141099), YAMAHA GT (141098), SANGLAS 400Y (141071), SANGLAS 400Y GT (141058)
  • Scale: Approx. 1:36
  • Year: 1981
  • Company: Guiloy (Spain)
  • Size: approx. 7 cm

Tuesday, October 25, 2011

#76 UNKNOWN TOYMAKER – INFLATABLE TENT & CAMPING SET (Around 1977)

Another bootleg toy, I know there are people who enjoy them as much as “legit” ones.

I found this toy in a flea market together with the “Goddess of the Ultra Cosmos” that I already presented in this blog. Since it was cheap, I bought it too.

Differently as in the previous camping tent, this one is inflatable. It is made of a similar vinyl plastic than the one by Mattel, but this one is easier to mount and cheaper to produce. It includes 17 pieces, but I only have 12 of them.
  • Tent
  • 2 sleeping bags
  • 2 backpacks
  • Boat with 2 rows
  • Diving equipment (googles, flippers, snorkel)
  • Barbecue
  • Fishing rod and fishing net
  • First-aid kit
  • Binoculars
This toy is obviously made to profit from the success of other toy lines like Big Jim or Adventure Team, which were very popular at the time. It the typical toy that looks great as a gift, because it is big and includes many parts and accessories, it is also cheap (specially in comparison to a “real” Big Jim set), but it lacks of quality. As stated in the box, it is “scaled to fit all male action figures”, curious that with “male”. I guess it means, all those action figures for boys, although Barbie dolls would also fit very well here. A similar set seems to have been available at the time.

Picture found on the internet

FACTS and FIGURES:

  • Name: INFLATABLE TENT AND CAMPING SET
  • Alternative Name: CAMPING SET AUFBLASBAR (German)
  • Toy Line: -
  • Year: Around 1977
  • Company: Unknown
  • Size: Approx. 25 x 25 x 25 cm
  • Scale: 1:8

Monday, October 24, 2011

#75 BIG JIM – CAMPING TENT (1975)

Another nice set by Mattel for this toy-line is the Camping Tent. I recently found it in a thrift shop. It’s in great shape and includes the original package also in a great shape. Note the drawing on the cover that shows all items included in the box (except the figures), and the price at one flap of the box. This unit was sold in the Austrian supermarket Metro probably in 1975 or 1976, and it costed exactly 198,40 ATS (Schilling), that is around 14,30 Euro.

I guess this set was a great success in Europe, since camping is very popular in centroeuropean countries.

The contents of the box are the following:



  • vinyl tent
  • poles for the tent (5 pieces of two different types)
  • 2 vinyl sleeping bags

  • table (5 pieces)
  • 2 folding camping chairs
  • fireplace
  • grill for the fireplace
  • 2 pots
  • 2 dishes
  • frying pan
  • jar (2 pieces)

The whole set is decorated with some stickers that are easily lost. The complete set of stickers include 3 stickers for the tent, 3 stickers more for each sleeping bag, 2 stickers for each chair and 5 stickers for the dishes, the pots and the frying pan. The stickers that are directly applied over vinyl surfaces are very difficult to keep in good shape, because that vinyl material is flexible and if it’s played enough, they’ll end falling down.

Here are some pictures of the set I took myself. They show Big Jeff (from whom we already spoke here #42) and Big Josh, who is another friend of Big Jim. Among the Big Jim characters, Big Josh is somehow the rude guy, if “rude” can be applied to talk about this toy-line. The looks very much like Big Jim, just with a black beard on his face.

FACTS and FIGURES:

  • Name: CAMPING TENT (Ref. 90-8873)
  • Alternative Name: ZELT (german)
  • Toy Line: Big Jim
  • Year: 1975
  • Company: Mattel (U.S.A.)
  • Size: 33 x 38 x 38 cm or 13'' x 15'' x 15''
  • Scale: 1:8