HISTORY OF ERTL: THE EARLY YEARS
This car is
casted after the batmobile seen in the Batman movie from 1989 (directed by Tim
Burton). It is a very nice miniature, has some nice details like painted head
and rearlights, the batman sign on the roof and special-casted hubcaps.
The car is
slightly larger than the usual 1:64, so I cannot really figure out which scale
it is. I imagine the Batmobile to be at least twice as long as a normal car,
that’s at least 7 meters
long, so the scale should be around 1:72 more or less, since the car is 9 cm long (despite this scale, I'll tag this entry with 1:64).
ERTL was
founded in 1945 by Fred and Gertrude Ertl. They were German immigrants that
settled in the U.S.A.
in the 1920s, after World War I.
At the time,
the factory was settled in the basement of the family house in Dubuque, Iowa.
Fred had worked as a moulder in cast-iron and grey-iron, so after he was idled
by his company in 1945, he decided to start his own company rightaway. He had 5
children to feed, and the times were hard.
Fortunately
this business was relatively successful. Their first product was an
Allis-Chalmers WC tractor in red, very robustly made, but also with many
details. It was made of aluminium, since Iron was more difficult to find after
the war. Aluminium was lighter and easier to cast. The following year, they
casted a second model: a John Deere Tractor in green, much more accurate, with
higher details and in a more precise 1:16 scale. This model is available in an
earlier cast with aluminium wheels, and in a later version with aluminium
wheels but plastic tyres.
All the
family worked in th family business. Fred
and Gertrude children would paint the tractors, and Fred Ertl Jr. (at the time
aged 15) would fill the family van with finished tractors and would distribute
them in toy-stores.
That same
year of 1946, Ertl would associate with ESKA (Bud Essmann and Laverne Kascell)
to distribute more efficiently their John Deere tractors. These miniatures
would also be offered as promotional giveaways by the tractor manufacturer. This
association with ESKA and John Deere would result a great success. So great
that the family could afford a new home and a small factory in Dubuque.
In 1947,
Ertl changed their models to remain faithful to the new John Deere models.
The company
moved in 1959 to Dyersville,
Iowa and is now the largest
producer of farm toy replicas in the world, having many licenses to produce
almost every brand of tractors. Ertl was also a very important part in the
foundation of the National
Farm Toy
Museum. The Ertl family
sold the business in 1968 and during the next 30 years would become bigger and
bigger by purchasing other companies. In 1999, it was bought by Racing
Champions, but the brand is still active and it is very famous worldwide.
Ertl has
also occasionally purchased license to produce die-cast vehicles for DC Comics,
Star Wars and other popular comic/film/tv series characters. The model
presented here today is one of these, as you can read in the chassis of the
car.
Information for this article has been taken out of the book: Ertl Toy Tractors by Patrick W. Ertel and Catherine Lee Phillips.
UPDATE:
I have found this interesting Knock-off of the Ertl model, and I want to show it here. It is made of an almost identical cast, but has many obvious differences. There is no Brand on the plate except for a big "M" and no country of origin (probably Hong-Kong or China).
The paint is rather shiny compared to the one used in the original Ertl model and the Batman logo is also quite different, but it is a supernice bootleg toy!
=> The model is made by Metalcar of Hungary, I'll update on this topic as soon as possible.
FACTS AND
FIGURES:
- Name: BATMOBILE
- Scale: 1:72
(approx.)
- Year: 1989
- Company: ERTL
(U.S.A.) / Metalcar (Hungary)
- Size: 9 cm
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